Trees & triesLeetCode 100

Lesson 26 of 76

Same Tree

Check whether two binary trees have the same structure and the same node values.

Watch on YouTube

Lesson notes

Try it before you watch

Restate the problem in your own words, list the edge cases, and sketch a solution with its running time. Then play the video and compare.

Reveal the key idea

Compare the two roots, then recursively compare the left subtrees and the right subtrees.

Pattern: Trees & tries. Most tree problems are a recursive question asked of the left subtree, the right subtree, and the root.

Complexity

Cost of the standard optimal approach for Same Tree
Measure Bound
Time O(n)
Extra space O(h)

Walkthroughs often start from a simpler approach first; aim to reach these bounds. New to Big-O? Read understanding algorithmic complexity.